The Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) has urged the public—especially prospective couples—to know their genotype status before marriage and childbirth, as part of efforts to curb the prevalence of sickle cell disease in Ghana. Delivering the call in a statement to mark World Sickle Cell Day at a meeting of the Metropolitan Planning Coordinating Unit, Dr. Louisa Ademki Matey, Director of Metro Health at the AMA, described sickle cell disease as a pressing public health concern that continues to affect individuals, families, and the healthcare system.
She emphasised the need for sustained education, early detection, and effective management of the condition. Dr. Matey explained that sickle cell disease is an inherited genetic disorder present from birth, underscoring the importance of knowing one’s genotype to make informed decisions about marriage, childbirth, and family planning. According to her, individuals with SS and SC genotypes have sickle cell disease, while AS and AC indicate carrier status.
Dr Matey noted that understanding genotype compatibility can significantly reduce the likelihood of children being born with sickle cell disease and help families avoid the emotional, financial and health challenges often associated with the condition
Dr. Louisa Ademki Matey emphasised that early screening enables individuals to know their genotype status before making major family decisions and provides the opportunity to seek professional medical guidance when needed. She further underscored the importance of sustained public education and awareness campaigns in reducing the prevalence of sickle cell disease and improving outcomes for those affected.
Highlighting advances in healthcare, Dr. Matey noted that many patients are now experiencing improved quality of life through better access to treatment and management services. She therefore encouraged individuals living with sickle cell disease—as well as parents and caregivers of affected children—to make regular visits to designated sickle cell clinics across Accra for medical reviews, counselling, and treatment. She also urged patients to adhere strictly to medical advice on medication, nutrition, and routine healthcare in order to minimise complications and enhance overall well-being.
Source: Adomonline.com
