It’s that season again—the streets are awash in red, florists are working overtime, and celebrations are everywhere. Yet behind the Valentine’s buzz, new health data reveals a troubling reality: protection is increasingly absent from the love story. Ghana is facing a significant protection gap. Reproductive health statistics show condom use has plummeted over the past two decades.
In 2003, about 49% of Ghanaian men reported using a condom during their last high-risk encounter; by 2022, that figure had dropped to just 28%. The decline among women is even more severe, falling from 29% to only 11%. Despite a national target of 90% usage, actual rates remain low—39% for men and 17% for women.
The Val’s Day Irony
The irony is as rich as a Valentine’s chocolate cake. February 14th often brings a surge in romantic activity, yet the very tools designed to protect young people are being left unused on pharmacy shelves. Health experts are raising alarms as 1.53% of adults in Ghana are living with HIV, with regions such as Ahafo (3.5%) and Greater Accra (2.5–2.8%) emerging as hotspots.
In 2023 alone, more than 17,700 new infections were recorded, underscoring the seriousness of the risk. What’s driving the neglect? Many still associate condom use with infidelity rather than safety. Compounding the issue, only 36% of young women can correctly identify prevention methods—suggesting that “vibes” are too often being prioritized over facts.
Guide for the Modern Youth
If you’re planning to be “outside” this Val’s Day, don’t let a night of fun turn into a “had I known.” Here is your street-smart guide:
1. Don’t “Fear the Counter”: The “Pharmacy Lady” isn’t your mother. If buying a condom feels “long,” remember that 140,000 HIV self-testing kits have been distributed for private use.
2. Hotspot Awareness: If you’re celebrating in Accra, Kumasi, or Ahafo, stay extra vigilant. These areas carry the highest HIV burden.
3. The “Look” Test is a Myth: Only 65% of people living with HIV in Ghana know their status. “He looks clean” is not a medical diagnosis.
4. Negotiate Like a Boss: Biological susceptibility and social norms often disempower women from safe-sex talks. Don’t let a “Val’s gift” be the reason you compromise your health.
This Val’s Day, let the love be real, but keep the protection even realer. Stay safe, Ghana!
Source: Eno Safo
