Decrying the recent spate of murders in the country, Former President John Dramani Mahama has observed that the rising tension and general state of insecurity engulfing the country are reflective of the leader of the country, noting that the situation is “unfortunate.” He said this on Saturday when he opened a three-day retreat for Communications Officers and members of the Communications Team of the National Democratic Congress [NDC] in Ho.
“President Mahama expressed his condolences to the families of Kaaka and two others who were killed in Ejura. He observed that the rising tension and general state of insecurity engulfing the country are reflective of the leader himself, noting that the situation is unfortunate,” a statement issued after day one of the event said.
Meanwhile President Nana Addo Dankwah Akufo – Addo is receiving flak for the manner in which his officials are handling the security situation of the country. President and CEO of the Institute for Security, Disaster and Emergency Studies, Dr Ishmael D. Norman have noted that the current New Patriotic Party (NPP) administration is full of old people with a colonial mindset.
In his view, these officials are still adopting to old ways of governing the country. His comments follow the gruesome murder of Macho Kakaa in Ejura over the weekend. There was also a violent clash among the military officers and the youth of the area who were demonstrating in that town on Tuesday, June 29 following the murder.
This led to the death of two persons with four sustaining various degrees of injury.
Dr Norman told Abena Tabi on the Key Points on TV3 Saturday, July 3 that “The Regional Minister boldly proclaimed that he actually gave the order. I am sure the DCE fed him information that compelled him to make that decision.
“He didn’t go for a second opinion, he didn’t do any kind of cross-checking and gave the order to the Army and the Police.
“You have to realize that a lot of people in our current government have the colonial mentality. They are old people who think that the soldiers are the best weapons to use.”
He further indicated that the current Inspector General of Police James Oppong-Boanoh is confused when it comes to issues relating to critical decision making.
The IGP had explained to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of Parliament the circumstances under which Police officers can shoot at protesting crowds.
He stated that the laws permit the men and women in uniform to use lethal force when their lives are in danger.
He said “Honourable Chair, you and I know that in very fluid situations, there are no hard and fast rules when the lives of the Police officers are threatened, that they should go through all these. So, depending on the nature of the situation you are dealing with, then you can go through all these.
He added “Yes, we do have a manual on the use of force. Normally, you will speak to the people through a megaphone or you shout if they can hear you and you spray water, you throw tear gas and then you use blank amour and eventually you use live amour,” he explained.
He further explained that even though protestors may not be carrying deadly weapons, the officers still need to protect themselves.
“Let me add that if you are dealing with unarmed demonstrators, then you will not go for live amour, but when you see somebody in the crowd holding a weapon which is capable of being used to kill or injure a Police officer, our laws permit us to use lethal force to eliminate that threat to the officers on duty. So, it depends on the situation you are dealing with,” he said.
“What people don’t know is ‘A’ may be armed, ‘B’ may not. So, being in the crowd doesn’t necessarily mean you know what is happening but technically, you are responsible for whatever the person is doing. So, we take steps to eliminate that threat to the officers,” he said.
Dr Norman said “I think the IGP is confused about critical decision making at the sight of an event. The Police manual he is talking about is just an operations manual – what to do, how to confront critical events. I know he is responding to something I had raised already that the Police doesn’t have a critical decision making manual or model.
“The Army doesn’t have it and the IGP, if he needs my help I am willing to help because as I sit here I actually have a paper that is proposing and suggesting a model critical decision model for West African police departments. So, I think the IGP is totally confused.”
By Laud Nartey|3news.com|Ghana
